After posting up the last entry about SSH I noticed that I had a problem with my Permalinks. Seems that there is some nasty little injection problem with WordPress that changes the Permalinks with the addition of.
I am following the suggestions here:
http://blog.4rev.net/2009-09/wordpress-hacked-eval-base64_decode-_serverhttp_referer/
And it seemed to work.
This is a tip that I have used on OS X and on Linux, which I presume works on other *nix and BSDs using SSH.
Basically in the .ssh folder in your home directory you can create a file called config with which you can put all sorts of configuration information for your ssh client but the real benefit for me was to use this to give extra information to hosts such as defining a different port number to connect on. For instance:
This means that instead of typing:
I can type:
No need for nasty aliases in the shell or anything like that. This also works for the sshfs program on the Mac that makes use of MacFuse. Yes that’s right you can use different ports with SSHfs.
You can also change a much wider range of parameters than I have shown here, but often its probably better to introduce them on the server. But here is an example and have a look under the options flag in the Man page for SSH
I have been looking for a good way of keeping track of changes to /etc and with Ubuntu 9.04 Server I see that they have rolled in support for etckeeper (using bzr as the default).
This little util allows the use of version control (bzr, hg or git) to track changes to /etc and with the Ubuntu version integrates with apt and dpkg so that new package installs are tracked.
To install just install the following, it will take care of the dependancies:
The Initialize the repository:
And do a commit of the files to the repository.
After each change to file(s) in /etc
Now I just have to back up the files from the repository for a good way of rolling back and forth between versions. Probably onto a USB key
Over the past week or so (slowed down by the damn flu) I have been building a new server for home. Its going to have the following duties:
The hardware is mounted in rackmount chassis with space for 12 drives, 6 of which will be populated straight away, has a 64bit processor and will have 3Gb of RAM (The maximum on this old hardware).
I have installed Ubuntu 9.04 Server edition on it, and I must say that it went very smoothly except for the fact that Python 2.5 on Ubuntu 9.04 is a pain, often breaking. Here are some useful commands:
Having two installations of different version of python and switching between them:
To undo:
To force a change of version:
Then this will be the main server in the house, with lightweight front ends (This will have over 4Tb of RAID with expandability to 12TB). My old book will retire until I think of a good use for its out of date hardware.
There is a really interesting article over here about ubuntu 9 compared to Vista and Windows 7.
http://tuxradar.com/content/benchmarked-ubuntu-vs-vista-vs-windows-7
They compared installation time. Ubuntu was faster.
Mouse clicks in the installation: Ubuntu had less.
Disk space used: Ubuntu used less.
Bootup: Microsoft was faster, Windows 7 being the leader.
Shutdown: Linux was faster.
IO: Linux was faster.
Python: Windows just about edged it.
In the real world it probably doesn’t matter, the vast majority of users will continue on with a Microsoft operating system because the software they want to run and have supported by their local IT team will make this easier. Interesting followup here:
http://www.tuxradar.com/content/linux-vs-windows-7
As an OS X user the “improvements” to Windows appearance is laughable still.
Been trying to use mplayer from the shell on Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy) and LIRC was giving my problems, but I couldn’t find any help with the following mplayer error:
Well all you need to do to is to disable LIRC support by doing the following:
Edit
And put in the line:
And that should sort it out.
Been trying to get a linksys wireless card working on my server with Ubuntu 8.04. Its not the easiest thing.
My output of lspci shows:
And my lshw -C network:
And my output of iwconfig:
So the hardware apparently is a little tricky but I have downloaded the firmware and drivers that should support it with the correct wrapper.
Except its really not working yet.
When running screen sometimes there is a problem using the backspace or delete key and you get the dreaded “Wuff Wuff” message.
Try editing
~/.bashrc
And adding:
alias screen='TERM=screen screen'
Just been installing Ubuntu 7.04 on Parallels for work, and its not as straight forward as it should be. Luckily there is a good tutorial over on simplyhelp.net.
Read the rest of this entry »
So still on this subject I decided that I would do some reading, and everything that I have seen points to the fact that its a bad idea.
I upgraded a box from Ubuntu 6.06 to Ubuntu 6.10 last week to test the upgrading, and it really didn’t like it. This was a freshly installed desktop machine with no funny hardware so that is putting me off going from Debian to Ubuntu totally.
I am going to keep my Debian box as is for the moment, though I must admit I have got my eye on a nice Intel Mac Mini for a replacement or to use as a media box. In fact I would love to replace several of my boxes (my Database server, my MythTV box (using my server as a backend and my firewall) but I am not sure whether it makes financial sense. Even secondhand a Mac Mini is going to cost at least £200 I would have thought, but it might be a better option than having these huge boxes around at the moment.
Something to ponder on. Like I need it!